Hazardous explosive zones

ATEX guides


Hazardous explosive zones

Hazardous explosive zones

Identification and Classification of Explosion-proof Zones and the correct identification protective zone for a product to be operated in, are critical in the following contexts and are as considered prerequisites:
1. In the process of designing explosion-proof products for the manufacturer;

2. During the ATEX certification process for the relevant explosion-proof testing laboratory and certification body.

Hazardous zones

Relevant Product Category

Type of Explosive Atmosphere 

The conditions of explosive environments based on frequency of occurrence and duration of its formation

Zone 0

category 1

Gas

An explosive atmosphere where flammable gas is continuously, or for long periods, or repeatedly presents.

Zone 20

category 1

and/or

category M1 / M2

dust

An explosive atmosphere where flammable dust in the form of a dust cloud exists continuously, for long periods, or repeatedly in the air.

Zone 1

category 2

Gas

An explosive atmosphere likely to result from the normal activity of an explosive gas atmosphere

Zone 21

category 2

and/or

category M1 / M2

dust

An explosive atmosphere in which an explosive dust atmosphere in the form of a cloud of dust in the air, is likely to occur in normal operation from time to time (occasionally).

Zone 2

category 3

Gas

An explosive atmosphere where an explosive gas atmosphere not expected most likely to occur during normal operations, but if it does occur, it will exist only for a short period.

Zone 22

category 3

and/or

category M1 / M2

dust

An explosive atmosphere in which an explosive dust atmosphere is created in the form of a cloud of combustible dust in the air and is unlikely to occur in normal operation, but if it occur, it will continue only for a short time.

For more details and information regarding the classification of explosive atmospheres, refer to IEC 60079-10-1.

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